|
||||||||
|
|
The Low Isles and the Great Barrier Reef |
 Visit Port Douglas Court House Museum. Wharf Street, Port Douglas. Open Tuesdays, Thursdays, Saturdays and Sundays from 10am to 1pm. Admission by gold coin donation. This museum is staffed by volunteer attendants. We need your help! If you can supply any history, stories or pictures click here Read about 'Port's People
here
|
||||||
|
Low Isles History On Queensland's Great Barrier Reef, the Low Isles (Islets) are 2 small coral cays located 13 kilometres from Port Douglas. They are situated on the western edge of the main shipping channel. One is known as Low Isles and the other as Woody Island. Woody is a protected area. Aboriginal people know these islands as Wungkun. It is an important indigenous cultural site for both the KuKu Yalanji and Yirraganydji aboriginal tribes. The sea Country of both groups overlaps at Low Isles. 1770 June 10. Captain James Cook, sailing past Low Isles in HMS Endeavour made a note in his log describing a "small low island" 1819 Capt Phillip Parker King on the cutter Mermaid officially named Low Isles and Cooktown, previously Cook’s Town. 1842 The first to study the Reef was Prof. Beete Jukes who came on the survey vessel HMS Fly 1860s/70s A beche-de-mer station was established. 1878
Nov.
The light, on the flat low-lying western island, was exhibited for the
first time from the new lighthouse, the first keeper being Captain Daniel
Owen, previous master of the S.S.Corea. The original 1878 lens for
the light is on display in the Court House Museum. 1907 March 19. William Hannah, aged 42, his daughter Doris Irene Margaret Wallace Hannah aged 14 and son William Thompson Escar Hannah aged 10 went missing in a dinghy. A Magisterial enquiry held in Brisbane failed to find an answer to their disappearance July. Hugh Nibloe arrived from Glasgow to be the light house keeper. (see DSHS Bulletin no.17) Woody Island then was called Low Woody. The head keeper was Mr Simpson 1911 Oct. Three bodies were found. At first they were thought to be of three missing young men from the Valda who went missing sailing to Green Island, but two of the bodies were children, thought to be the Hannahs. Cyclone Leonta – some coastal boats were lost with all lives 1912 Feb 7. The bodies of the Hannahs were interred in McLeod St Cemetery Cairns in an unmarked grave. 1928 July 16. The world’s first detailed scientific study of coral reef took place on Low Isles. The European expedition party, led by Dr C. M. Yonge, aimed to study the life processes of coral and of the formation and maintenance of reef. 1929 July 28. The expedition left Low Isles. 1934 March 12th. A cyclone destroyed outbuildings on the island. 79 lives were lost at sea in the area up to Cooktown. Early 1960s The original cottages were built in a radial arc around the tower. The same arrangement was used when these cottages were replaced in the early 1960s. 1963 The light was upgraded to electric operation. A new fibro boat house was built 1979 The first daily cruise to Low Isles began with the Martin Cash owned by Jim and Jo Wallace 1981 The Great Barrier Reef, one of Australia's first World Heritage Areas, was inscribed on the World Heritage List in recognition of its outstanding natural universal values 1992 The Australian Maritime Safety Authority announced it was removing its lighthouse keepers from Low Isles and automating the lighthouse. The title would be transferred to the Marine Parks. LIPS was formed, the Low Isles Protection Society. A Queensland Parks and Wildlife (QPWS) Ranger would be based on the Isles, and an indigenous ranger at Port Douglas. 1993 The solar conversion and installation of a 16 nautical miles self-contained beacon was made, when the station became de-manned. The lighthouse now controlled by Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service 1994 The last lighthouse keeper left. LIPS initiated a volunteer marine ranger position 1996 The first trainee rangers graduated from a pilot Volunteer Marine Ranger Training program, initiated to involve the community volunteers in the management of marine parks. Volunteer marine rangers relieve the permanent Low Isles ranger for approximately 100 days per year 2000 6th March. The Low Isles Heritage Walk was officially opened. Several commercial tour boats visit Low Isles daily. Woody Island is a protected wildlife sanctuary Compiled by Pam Willis Burden March 2006 A more detailed time line history has been published as a Bulletin, and is available for $2 plus postage from the Douglas Shire Historical Society. Email |
||||||||
![Portrait of Harry and Paul, Low Islands, Queensland, ca. 1929 [picture] - Part of Yonge, C. M. (Charles Maurice), 1899- Album of the Great Barrier Reef Expedition in the Low Islands region, Queensland, 1928-1929 [picture]](images/nla_small.jpg "Portrait of Harry and Paul, Low Islands, Queensland, ca. 1929 [picture] - Part of Yonge, C. M. (Charles Maurice), 1899- Album of the Great Barrier Reef Expedition in the Low Islands region, Queensland, 1928-1929 [picture]")
